Tena, Ecuador, July 2024
As a reminder, as part of this project A Tree for You‘s local NGO partner, Ishpingo, is working in two Kichwas communities at the request of the villagers. They are the communities of Pukaurku and Pukachikta (San Pedro and Moretal sectors), both located in the Misahualli sector.
This intervention area is a long way from town, and the population’s income comes mainly from farming (selling manioc, bananas, and maize). In this extremely poor agricultural area, major socio-economic and environmental issues are at stake, as well as the urgent need to preserve resources, biodiversity, and the resilience of the local population.
Activities kicked off in early 2023 by setting up community nurseries on the three replanting sites. These produced 4,511 timber and 4,679 fruit trees,totalling 9,190 trees ready forplanting at the homes of 40 families. This task was completed between September 2023 and the end of December 2023.
The young trees were monitored and maintained at the beginning of 2024. These first years are crucial for proper tree development. The local technicians visited the beneficiaries’ plots. During these visits, three data points were recorded: the general condition of the plot, the survival rate, and the growth rate.
The general condition of the plot is assessed by observing the quantity of weeds, the presence or absence of associated crops, and by evaluating shade. In addition, the soil and plants are carefully examined to detect any deficiencies or diseases.
To assess tree growth, the engineers in charge of monitoring use average plant growth measured on experimental plots (seedling height, branching and stem diameter) and compare it qualitatively with the plants observed on each plot as a whole.
The survival rate of the trees is also monitored. If the technicians discover a mortality rate of over 20%, replanting will be organised for the following season. During this first visit, the technicians noted a very good survival rate, which is good news for the rest of the project.
During this initial monitoring phase, the farmers are being trained in plantation maintenance (shade management and topping up the young trees). During the next visit will focus on training them in pruning trees and spreading fertiliser.
Catch up soon for more news from the field!